Winter wheat, topsoil moisture improved

BILLINGS (AP)

Widespread rains helped boost

the condition of Montana’s winter

wheat crop last week, though

the effects of this spring’s dry

windy weather remained evident

in some fields, a federal agriculture

agency and statistician

reported Monday.

Topsoil moisture conditions

moved from 69 percent adequate

to surplus to 76 percent rated as

such as of Sunday, Montana’s

branch of the National

Agricultural Statistics Service

stated in its weekly crop report.

That’s still well behind last year,

when 95 percent rated adequate

to surplus.

Subsoil moisture conditions,

which also improved during the

week, were comparable to last

year, the agency reported.

Twenty-one percent of the

state’s winter wheat was considered

excellent last week, up from

9 percent the week before, the

agency said. Sixty-eight percent

rated fair to good and 11 percent

poor to very poor.

Thomas Chard, an agricultural

statistician for the agency,

said that while rains last week

were fairly widespread, some

areas didn’t receive as much or

were otherwise still experiencing

the effects of the recent warm,

drier spell.

Meanwhile, the progress of

most of the spring planted crops

was comparable to last year, if

not ahead. For example, 7 percent

of durum and 14 percent of

oats already were in boot stage

last week, the agency reported.

It did not have figures for those

categories for this time last year.

Twelve percent of spring

wheat was in boot, which was

behind last year but ahead of the

five-year average, the agency

reported. Farmers were nearing

the end of their durum planting.

Farmers also began cutting

hay. The first cutting of alfalfa,

for the week, was 9 percent complete,

according to the agency.