Meth workplace use,

lab seizures decline

By SAM HANANEL

Associated Press Writer

WASHINGTON Police

seizures of illegal meth labs

dropped more than 30 percent

last year, the Bush administration

said today, as more states

and drugstore chains began limiting

access to ingredients used

to make the highly addictive drug.

In Montana, busts of meth

labs fell by 66 percent, the second-

highest percentage decrease in the country.

Also today, the nation’s

largest drug testing company

said the number of job applicants

and workers who test positive for

meth plunged 31 percent over the

first five months of this year.

White House drug czar John

Walters said the two reports are

evidence that the “one-two

punch” to restrict chemicals and

educate the public about the horrors

of meth addiction are finally paying off.

“What this information shows

is, on supply and demand, we are

making a dramatic difference,”

said Walters, head of the Office

of National Drug Control Policy.

But some federal lawmakers

give most of the credit to state

and local governments, saying

the decline in meth abuse has

come despite the absence of

national direction.

Rep. Mark Souder, chairman

of the House drug policy subcommittee,

said the administration

has refused to make combatting

meth a priority. He criticized a

White House budget proposal to

slash federal spending for state

and local law enforcement to fight meth.

“Efforts to continue to downplay

the threat, after working to

cut funding for anti-meth efforts,

are only making those who fight

the meth epidemic daily more

angry at this administration,”

said Souder, R-Ind.

Meth lab seizures declined

from 17,562 in 2004 to 12,185 last

year, according to the Drug

Enforcement Administration’s El

Paso Intelligence Center, which

compiles information on clandestine

laboratories seized within

the United States.

The drop was steepest in the

Western and central western

regions of the country, particularly

states that were among the

first and hardest hit by meth

abuse and the dangerous

makeshift labs where the drug is

made from pseudoephedrine

found in many store-bought cold

medicines and household chemicals.

Oklahoma, for example, saw

a drop of 68 percent, Montana

fell by 66 percent and Oregon

declined 60 percent. Missouri,

which leads the nation in lab

seizures, saw a 22 percent decline.

Those states are among at

least 37 states with laws that

restrict the sale of cold medications

in an effort to starve meth

manufacturers of their key ingredient.

The federal Combat Meth

Act, signed into law in March,

will enforce similar restrictions

across the country by Sept. 30.

In the drug test findings,

Quest Diagnostics Inc. said its

data showed workplace meth use

fell 31 percent since 2005 and 45

percent since a peak in 2004. The

Teterboro, N.J.-based company

analyzed more than 7.5 million

drug tests in 2005 and about 3

million tests from January to May 2005.

While less than 1 percent of

the nation’s population uses

meth, more than half of the

nation’s counties report that

meth is their largest drug problem.

Earlier this month, the White

House drug policy office set a

goal to cut meth use by 15 percent

by 2009 and increase

seizures of meth labs by 25 percent.

A priority is stemming the

flow of meth from superlabs in

Mexico, which supply about 80

percent of the drug to the United States.

At a congressional hearing

last week, Democratic and

Republican lawmakers called the

plan weak and said they remain

frustrated that the Bush administration

downplays the problem of meth.

Rep. Elijah Cummings, DMd.,

said it appeared the administration

had not spent enough

time consulting with local officials

before releasing the antimeth strategy.

In an interview, Walters dismissed the criticism.

“No one’s trying to downplay

it,” Walters said. “There’s no

drug worse than meth.”

But he said his office can’t

focus too much on a single drug

at the expense of other threats

like heroin, cocaine, prescription

drugs and marijuana.