California to probe spike in birth defects

Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger has ordered two state agencies to investigate a rash of birth defects that have confounded impoverished Kettleman City for more than a year. Schwarzenegger's intervention into a bitter environmental battle came as a surprise and relief to both residents and the activists who have been demanding answers. "This is a tremendous vict o r y fo r t h e p e o p l e o f Kettleman City, whose pleas for help have fallen on deaf ears, including the state's for the past 15 months, said Bradley Ange l , executive director of the environmental justice group Greenaction. "We just wish he would have done this a year ago." The birth defects became a rallying point last year for residents trying to stop the expansion plans of the West's largest hazardous waste facilit y by C h e m i c a l Wa s t e Management Inc. Their stories of miscarriages and the photographs they carried of children with facial defects failed to convince the Kings County Board of Supervisors that the company's expansion plans should not go forward. "It seems like we're finally getting justice," said resident Maricela Mares-Alatorre, whose fami ly f irst but ted heads with Waste Management 20 years ago over plans to build an incinerator. "It has been a long time coming." Mares-Alatorre and Angel said they hope the governor will stop the permit process. "We want what everyone in every town wants: health and safety," Mares-Alatorre said. "To get to see now what is causing the problems here is a big victory for us." O f f i c i a l s o f Wa s t e Management, a 1,600 acre facility, said they welcome the investigation and are confident it will show their operation is not to blame for the facial defects in five of 20 children born there between September 2007 and November 2008. "We are very confident that our facility is protective of human health and the environment, but it is critical that the families in Kettleman City get answers," said spokeswoman Kit Cole. T h e tow n s i t s n e a r Interstate 5, a the main trucking corridor in California. Some say diesel emissions and pesticides on nearby farm fields could be contributing to the health problems. Schwarzenegger's order comes two days after a protest in San Francisco outside of the U.S. EPA headquarters, where residents of the town of 1 , 5 0 0 re s i d e n t s midway between Los Angeles and San Francisco sought to draw attention to the issues. Also thi s week Jared Blumenfeld, administrator for the EPA's Pacific Southwest region, promised to visi t Kettleman City and to probe his own department and make sure "every enforcement, regulatory and permitting action that should've been taken has been taken." The governor said both the California Department of Public Health and the state EPA will conduct the investigation and present initial findings at a meeting Feb. 9. The invest igat ion wi l l include interviews with residents, and reviews of soil samples and medical records.