Obama pledges support for Puerto Rico

SAN JUAN, Puerto Rico — President Barack Obama told Puerto Ricans Tuesday that he's committed to the success and self-determination of the U.S. island territory, welcome words that could help him with Puerto Rican voters back home as the 2012 presidential election approaches.

AP Photo/Ricardo Arduengo

Activists hang banners that reads in Spanish "Freedom, political and war prisoners," right, and the names of federally imprisoned Puerto Rican nationalists belonging to the militant group Los Macheteros, a day before the arrival of President Barack Obama to Puerto Rico at El Morro National Park in San Juan, Puerto Rico, Monday .

Obama spoke to residents excited to host a U.S. presidential visit for the first time since John F. Kennedy stopped here in 1961, an event that's still remembered fondly. Puerto Ricans are U.S. citizens but cannot vote in presidential general elections — only in primaries — one of many factors that gives rise to a sense of second-class citizenship among some here.

In remarks to a friendly crowd at a welcoming ceremony at the airport in San Juan, Obama quickly turned to the decades-old debate about the island's status, which has some here pushing for statehood or even independence. The president reaffirmed his support for a referendum in which island voters would resolve the matter for themselves, eliciting cheers when he said: "When the people of Puerto Rico make a clear decision, my administration will stand by you."

The words could resonate not just here but with the millions of Puerto Rican voters on the mainland, including hundreds of thousands in politically important Florida, where Obama stayed overnight Monday before flying here Tuesday morning.

About 4.6 million Puerto Ricans live on the mainland, boosting a fast-growing Hispanic population that is becoming increasingly important in American politics.